Tools & References

Size Comparison Tool: Screens and Rectangles Side by Side

Enter two screen sizes, or the width and height of any two rectangular things, and see the real difference in width, height and area, drawn to scale. The tables below cover the comparisons people ask about most.

Quick answer

To compare two sizes fairly, compare their area, not one dimension. Area grows with the square of the size: a 65-inch TV is 18% larger diagonally than a 55-inch but has 39.7% more screen area (1,805 vs 1,293 sq in), and a 16-inch pizza has 78% more pizza than a 12-inch. Screens with different aspect ratios must be compared by width and height, because the diagonal hides the shape.

55 to 65 in TV
+39.7% area
12 to 16 in pizza
+77.8% area
Letter to A4
+3.4% area
Queen to king bed
+26.7% area
On this page
  1. Compare two sizes
  2. Why area is the honest comparison
  3. 16:9 screen sizes: width, height and area
  4. Comparing screens with different aspect ratios
  5. Comparing round things: pizzas, tables, pots
  6. Everyday size comparisons
  7. Mistakes that skew size comparisons
  8. Frequently asked questions

Compare two sizes

Choose Screens to compare displays by diagonal and aspect ratio, or Rectangles for anything else with a width and height: paper, beds, rugs, tables, boxes, rooms. The drawing is to scale and overlays both shapes from the bottom-left corner.

Side-by-side size comparison

The rectangle mode starts with US Letter (A) against A4 (B): A4 is narrower and taller, and 3.4% larger overall. It also tells you whether one shape fits inside the other, including after a 90° turn, which answers questions like whether a rug fits a room or a print fits a frame.

Why area is the honest comparison

Most products are named by one number: a TV's diagonal, a pizza's diameter, a mattress's width. But what you see, eat or sleep on is an area, and area grows with the square of the size. A size that is 10% larger in every direction has 21% more area, and a size that is 41% larger in every direction has double the area.

TV size comparison: diagonal increase vs screen area increase (16:9)
UpgradeDiagonal grows byScreen area grows bySmaller screen is
32 to 43 in34.4%80.6%44.6% smaller
43 to 50 in16.3%35.2%26.0% smaller
50 to 55 in10.0%21.0%17.4% smaller
55 to 65 in18.2%39.7%28.4% smaller
65 to 75 in15.4%33.1%24.9% smaller
75 to 85 in13.3%28.4%22.1% smaller
85 to 98 in15.3%32.9%24.8% smaller

The last column answers the reverse question. "How much bigger" and "how much smaller" give different percentages because each uses a different starting size, which is why a jump from 55 to 65 inches feels larger than the 10-inch label suggests. Full dimensions for each size are in the TV size guide.

75-inch65-inch55-inch
55-inch 47.9 × 27 in65-inch 56.7 × 31.9 in75-inch 65.4 × 36.8 in
55, 65 and 75-inch 16:9 screens drawn to scale from a shared corner.

16:9 screen sizes: width, height and area

Every current TV and most monitors use 16:9, so their width is 0.8716 × the diagonal and their height is 0.4903 × the diagonal. Use this table to compare screens without the tool.

16:9 screen dimensions by diagonal
DiagonalWidthHeightWidth × height (cm)Area
24 in20.9 in11.8 in53.1 × 29.9246 sq in
27 in23.5 in13.2 in59.8 × 33.6312 sq in
32 in27.9 in15.7 in70.8 × 39.8438 sq in
43 in37.5 in21.1 in95.2 × 53.5790 sq in
50 in43.6 in24.5 in110.7 × 62.31,068 sq in
55 in47.9 in27.0 in121.8 × 68.51,293 sq in
65 in56.7 in31.9 in143.9 × 80.91,805 sq in
75 in65.4 in36.8 in166.0 × 93.42,404 sq in
85 in74.1 in41.7 in188.2 × 105.83,087 sq in

These are screen (viewable area) dimensions. The TV or monitor itself is larger by its bezel (a fraction of an inch per side on most current models) and taller again on a stand.

Comparing screens with different aspect ratios

The diagonal only works as a comparison when both screens have the same shape. A wider screen spends more of its diagonal on width, so it ends up shorter than a 16:9 screen with the same diagonal. Compare height for documents and video, and width for multitasking.

Monitor and laptop screens compared across aspect ratios
ScreenRatioWidth × heightIn cmArea
27-inch monitor16:923.5 × 13.2 in59.8 × 33.6312 sq in
34-inch ultrawide21:9 (3440 × 1440)31.4 × 13.1 in79.7 × 33.3412 sq in
49-inch super ultrawide32:947.2 × 13.3 in119.8 × 33.7626 sq in
24-inch monitor16:920.9 × 11.8 in53.1 × 29.9246 sq in
24-inch monitor16:1020.4 × 12.7 in51.7 × 32.3259 sq in
13.3-inch laptop16:911.6 × 6.5 in29.4 × 16.675.6 sq in
13.3-inch laptop16:1011.3 × 7.1 in28.6 × 17.979.5 sq in
13-inch laptop3:210.8 × 7.2 in27.5 × 18.378.0 sq in
12.9-inch tablet4:310.3 × 7.7 in26.2 × 19.779.9 sq in

Two things stand out. A 27-inch 16:9, a 34-inch ultrawide and a 49-inch super ultrawide are all about 13.2 in tall: the larger numbers only buy width. And a 12.9-inch 4:3 tablet has more screen area than a 13.3-inch 16:9 laptop despite its smaller diagonal. For the shapes behind these numbers, see aspect ratios explained; for desk fit, the monitor size guide.

Comparing round things: pizzas, tables, pots

For circles the area is π × (diameter ÷ 2)², so the same squaring applies. The rectangle mode does not handle circles, but the arithmetic is quick.

Round sizes compared by area
ComparisonArea AArea BDifference
12-inch vs 16-inch pizza113.1 sq in201.1 sq in16-inch has 77.8% more
One 14-inch vs two 10-inch pizzas153.9 sq in157.1 sq inAbout equal (2% more for two 10s)
One 18-inch vs two 12-inch pizzas254.5 sq in226.2 sq inThe 18-inch has 12.5% more

The same rule sets the capacity of round tables (a 60 in round table has 44% more surface than a 50 in one) and the base area of pans. The pizza size guide has a price-per-inch calculator for orders.

Everyday size comparisons

These are the pairings that come up most often, with the standard dimensions of each and the real difference in area.

Common size comparisons with area difference
ComparisonSmallerLargerArea difference
US Letter vs A4 paperLetter 8.5 × 11 in (216 × 279 mm)A4 8.27 × 11.69 in (210 × 297 mm)A4 +3.4%
Twin vs full mattressTwin 38 × 75 inFull 54 × 75 inFull +42.1%
Full vs queen mattressFull 54 × 75 inQueen 60 × 80 inQueen +18.5%
Queen vs king mattressQueen 60 × 80 inKing 76 × 80 inKing +26.7%
California king vs kingCal king 72 × 84 inKing 76 × 80 inKing +0.5% (4 in wider, 4 in shorter)
Business card vs credit cardBusiness card 3.5 × 2 in (88.9 × 50.8 mm)Credit card 85.60 × 53.98 mmCredit card +2.3% (shorter, taller)
8-ft vs 9-ft pool table (playing surface)88 × 44 in100 × 50 in9-ft +29.1%
High school vs NBA basketball court84 × 50 ft94 × 50 ftNBA +11.9%

The king against California king row is a good example of why area alone is not enough: the two beds cover almost the same floor, but one suits wide rooms and couples, the other tall sleepers and narrow rooms. The mattress size chart covers the room sizes each one needs.

Mistakes that skew size comparisons

  • Comparing diagonals across shapes. A 34-inch ultrawide is not "7 inches bigger" than a 27-inch monitor in any direction that matters for height. Compare width and height.
  • Mixing nominal and actual sizes. A 2 × 4 board is 1.5 × 3.5 in, an 8 in brick is 7 5/8 in long, and a "65-inch class" TV may have a 64.5 in diagonal. Compare the actual figures.
  • Mixing inside and outside dimensions. Boxes, drawers, ovens and refrigerators have usable interiors several inches smaller than their exteriors.
  • Forgetting orientation and clearance. A shape that fits on paper may need room to swing a door, walk around or tilt through a doorway. Add the clearance before you compare.
  • Converting area with a length factor. 1 m² is 10.764 sq ft, not 3.28. Convert the sides first, then multiply.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate how much bigger one size is than another?

Divide the larger area by the smaller one and subtract 1. A 75-inch TV (2,404 sq in) against a 65-inch (1,805 sq in) gives 2,404 ÷ 1,805 − 1 = 0.33, so 33% more area. For lengths alone, divide the lengths instead, but that understates the visible difference.

Is a 34-inch ultrawide monitor bigger than a 27-inch monitor?

It is wider but not taller. A 34-inch 21:9 (3440 × 1440) screen is 31.4 × 13.1 in, and a 27-inch 16:9 is 23.5 × 13.2 in. The height is virtually the same, so the ultrawide adds 7.8 in of width and about 32% more area.

Why does the percentage change depending on which size I start from?

Because the base is different. A 65-inch screen has 39.7% more area than a 55-inch, but the 55-inch has 28.4% less area than the 65-inch. State which size you are comparing against, and use the smaller one as the base when you ask how much bigger something is.

How do I compare a tablet size with a laptop size?

Use the screen mode with each device's diagonal and aspect ratio. A 12.9-inch 4:3 tablet (10.3 × 7.7 in) has more screen area than a 13.3-inch 16:9 laptop (11.6 × 6.5 in): 79.9 against 75.6 sq in. See the tablet size guide for each model's ratio.

Can I compare sizes in different units?

Yes, but convert first. The rectangle mode uses one unit for both items, so turn centimeters into inches (divide by 2.54) or use the unit converter before entering them. Percentages are the same in any unit.